单数可数名词前不使用冠词的几种特殊情况_可数名词论文

单数可数名词前不使用冠词的几种特殊情况_可数名词论文

单数可数名词前不用冠词的几种特殊情况,本文主要内容关键词为:冠词论文,单数论文,几种论文,名词论文,情况论文,此文献不代表本站观点,内容供学术参考,文章仅供参考阅读下载。

在英语中,单数可数名词通常要在前面加冠词或有其他限定词。但在下列情况下,单数可数名词单独出现时,既不需要加冠词,也不需要用其他限定词。

1.介词by后跟运输工具类的名词,在表示手段、方法时,其前通常不用冠词。例如:

1)We went there by train.

2)My mother goes to work by bus every day.

2.表示季节、球类、一日三餐等名称的单数可数名词不表示具体的某一事物,而只表示一个时间、地点、方式等抽象概念时,其前不用冠词。例如:

1)Trees turn green in spring.

2)We have breakfast at 6:50 in the morning every day.

3)Most of the boys like playing football.

3.由介词或连词连接的两个相同的、成对的或关系密切的单数可数名词一般不用冠词。例如:

1)The workers work day and night.

2)She asked for money from door to door.她挨家挨户地要钱。

3)He will have a talk with you face to face.他要同你面谈。

4)They plant the same flowers year after year.他们年年种一样的花。

4.单数可数名词被用来指它本身,或者表示国籍时,其前通常不用冠词。例如:

—Are you American?

—No,I'm English.

5.在come/go to…和in或at…的搭配中,表示不确切的地点名词前通常不用冠词。例如:

1)All of us usually go to bed at 9:30 in the evening.

2)My mother is in hospital.I must go to look after her.

6.用作同位语、宾语补足语、主语补足语或表语的单数可数名词,如果表示头衔或独一无二的职务时,其前往往不用冠词。例如:

1)She will be made monitor.

2)Li Ping was elected chairman of the meeting.

7.当单数可数名词作表语又被enough,no等词修饰时,其前通常不用冠词。例如:

1)I have no pen.I can't write.

2)He is teacher enough to work out the problem.

8.称呼语等名词前不用冠词。例如:

1)Let's go to the park,Mother.

2)May I watch TV now,Father?

3)Have I had a cold,doctor?

9.连系动词turn(变成)之后作表语的单数名词前习惯上不用冠词。例如:

1)The girl has turned writer.

2)Does your sister turn singer?

10.在一些表示游戏或运动项目的单数可数名词前通常不用冠词。 例如:

1)They are playing bridge right now.

2)Young people like chess,card playing and dancing.

11.man表示人类或男人的总称时;woman表示妇女的总称时, 其前一般不用冠词。例如:

1)Man will conquer nature.人定胜天。

2)Woman should have equal right as man.男女应当平等。

12.用在“表示类型的名词+of”这一结构后的单数可数名词前, 一般不加冠词。例如:

1)This is the best kind of radio.

2)What kind of man is he?

13.在一些习语中,单数可数名词前不用冠词。例如:

in fact(事实上),in place of(代替),take place(发生),in line(排队),take part in(参加),on foot(步行), forexample(例如),on earth(究竟,在世界上)

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单数可数名词前不使用冠词的几种特殊情况_可数名词论文
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