conceptpaper综述

问：请教，conceptpaper是指什么样的文件

1. 答：paper 强调形状,就是多指发表在专业杂志上誉搜的文章、纸张模样的报纸\试卷等，有固定的格式 article 多指文字组合的篇章,强调的内容没一定庆绝历的宏困规范 但是往往有专业的性质 literature 指文学; 著作; 文艺作品 与前两个有本质的区别，多为作家或已成名...

问：求关于物理教学论的英文文献

1. 答：The Implications of Cognitive Studies for Teaching Physics
   我用附件的形式把它发到你的email里了，有20页睁中呢，希望冲早歼对你有参考作用散冲。

问：高分悬赏！汉译英！

1. 答：物理学家研究自旋现象的创新思维方式探讨
   摘 要：自旋是原子物理学饥唯森和量子力学中十分重要的概念，这一概念的产生在物理学史上具有一定的特殊性. 本山弊文力图详细探讨这一概念被物理学家提出及接受的详细过程，剖析其中的创新思维方烂亩式，从而为今天创新思维培养提供借鉴。
   An argumentation of physicists' creative thinking on the phemomenon of spin
   Abstract:the concept of spin is a vital concept in the field of atomic physics and quantum mechanics.The coin of this concept has a particular position in the history of physics.This essay aims to discuss in detail the process of this concept being put forward and then accepted. By analysing the creative way of thinking contained in the process, the essay seeks to provide reference for today's cultivation of creative thinking.
2. 答：Physicists study the phenomenon of spin of the innovative way of thinking
   Abstract: The spin atomic physics and quantum mechanics is a very important concept, the concept of production in the history of physics has certain particularities. This paper seeks to examine in detail the concept was proposed and accepted by physicists detailed process Analysis of one of the innovative way of thinking, so as to provide reference for today's innovative thinking.
   Key words: spin; physicist; innovative thinking
3. 答：Physicists study the phenomenon of spin of the innovative way of thinking
   Abstract: The spin atomic physics and quantum mechanics is a very important concept, the concept of production in the history of physics has certain particularities. This paper seeks to examine in detail the concept was proposed and accepted by physicists detailed process Analysis of one of the innovative way of thinking, so as to provide reference for today's innovative thinking.
   Key words: spin; physicist; innovative thinking.不知对不对。
4. 答：Physicists spin phenomena research of innovative thinking mode is discussed
   Pick to: spin is atomic physics and quantum mechanics is an important concept, this concept in the history of physics have particularities. This paper is intended to explore the concept is a detailed and physicists to accept the detailed process, analyzing the innovative thinking mode, so as to provide reference for today, cultivation of creative thinking.
   Keywords: spin, Physicists, Creative thinking