那是墨尔本_画廊论文

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墨尔本是澳大利亚第二大城市，是有“花园之州”美誉的维多利亚的首府。它虽没有第一大城市悉尼的华丽，却也不似其他澳洲小城那般清寂。无论是艺术、文化、娱乐、美食、购物和商业，墨尔本样样都有自己的特色。墨尔本成功地融合人文与自然，连续多年被国际人口行动组织评选为“世界上最适宜人类居住的城市”。

The city is the most diverse①in Australia and although Sydney has long held preeminence（卓越，杰出）in business and cultural affairs.Melbourne is frequently held up②as the more innovative（革新的）and culturally diverse of the two.The city retains a strong manufacturing base through being the home of the country's automotive industry and largest sea port.

Parks&Gardens The City of Melbourne's outstanding network of parks and gardens contributes③to the city's title of one of the world's "most liveable cities".

They range from classical 19th Century gardens rich with heritage features（特点，特征）and grand avenues④of trees.to the 188-hectare Royal Park which is being recreated as a representation of an Australian landscape⑤.Melbourne's stunning（令人惊叹的）Carlton Gardens and the Royal Exhibition Building have received international acclaim⑥being inscribed⑦on the World Heritage List in 2004.

City Attractions Explore the animal kingdom at the Melbourne Zoo or dive（潜水）with the sharks at the Melbourne Aquarium.To find out how Melbourne became the city it is today,spend a day or two at one of the many local museums.The Melbourne Museum houses the state collection in an imposing（壮丽的）modern building.The Immigration Museum and Maritime Museum highlights⑧key events in the growth of Melbourne,while the Gold Treasury Museum shows how Melbourne became a city built on gold.

Galleries Melbourne has more than 100 galleries that range from large public institutions to smaller commercial galleries and artist cooperatives（合作团队）.Melbourne has one of the world's highest densities of commercial galleries.They are located predominantly（主要）in the city centre along Hinders Lane,a number of which specialize in indigenous⑨art.

Great Ocean Road Lying some 250 kilometers west of Melbourne,Australia,is the famous Great Ocean Road.This coastal road leads to panorama⑩viewpoints over the ocean and the stone formations（形成物）typical of this area.Out of the coast are huge rocks which once formed part of the coast but which have been detached（分开，分离）from the land long time ago.They are level（同高的）with the coast,only they are standing 50 to 100 metres away from the coast and divided by spectacular cliffs.

In between the rocks and the coast,on most places there is a nice beach which can be accessed as well,descending the steep cliffs.In the right season (May-October),it is possible to spot（发现）Southern Right Whales from the coast.

墨尔本是澳大利亚最多元化的城市，尽管长久以来悉尼在商业和文化事务方面占据着突出的地位，人们却通常认为在两座城市中墨尔本更具有创新性，文化也更多元化。作为澳大利亚汽车工业的发源地和最大的海港，墨尔本仍然保持着发达的制造业基地的地位。

公园和公共娱乐场所公园和公共娱乐场所组成的完美的网络使墨尔本获得了世界上“最适宜居住的城市”之一的称号。

这些公园和公共娱乐场所中既有保留了众多传统特征的19世纪的古雅的公园，两边栽有树木的气势宏伟的林荫大道，也有正在改造成为澳大利亚标志性景观的皇家公园，它占地188公顷。墨尔本令人叹为观止的卡尔顿公园和皇家展览中心已经在国际上名声远扬，并在2004年被收入“世界遗产名录”。

城市景点去墨尔本动物园的动物王国逛逛，或是到墨尔本水族馆和鲨鱼一起潜水。在当地众多的博物馆中的一家待上一两天，就能探究到墨尔本是如何变成今日的模样。墨尔本博物馆是一幢壮丽的现代建筑，里面珍藏着国家的收藏品。移民博物馆和海事博物馆突出展示墨尔本在发展过程中发生的重要事件，而黄金宝藏博物馆则告诉人们墨尔本是怎样依靠黄金而建设成为一座城市的。

画廊墨尔本拥有100多家画廊，包括从大型的公共机构到规模稍小的商业画廊，以及艺术家的合作团体。墨尔本是世界上商业画廊密度最高的地方之一。画廊沿着弗林德斯大街主要分布在城市中心，其中许多还专门展出本土艺术品。

大洋路澳大利亚墨尔本以西约250公里就是著名的大洋路。这条海滨之路可以使人们全景观赏海洋的景色以及该地区特有的岩石风貌。海岸外是巨大的岩石，它们曾经是海岸的一部分，但很久以前便和陆地分离了。岩石和海岸处于同一高度，矗立在距离海岸只有50到100米的地方，壮观的悬崖峭壁将它们分隔开来。

岩石和海岸间的多数地方是美丽的海滩，从陡峭的悬崖上下来后就可以来到这里。在合适的季节（5至10月），从海岸上还有可能观察到南露脊鲸。

注释：

①diverse a.多种多样的、形形色色的